Generate a complete TypeSpec declarative agent with instructions, capabilities, and conversation starters for Microsoft 365 Copilot
Install
npx skills add https://github.com/github/awesome-copilot --skill typespec-create-agentSKILL.md
Create TypeSpec Declarative Agent
Create a complete TypeSpec declarative agent for Microsoft 365 Copilot with the following structure:
Requirements
Generate a main.tsp file with:
Agent Declaration
- Use
@agentdecorator with a descriptive name and description - Name should be 100 characters or less
- Description should be 1,000 characters or less
- Use
Instructions
- Use
@instructionsdecorator with clear behavioral guidelines - Define the agent's role, expertise, and personality
- Specify what the agent should and shouldn't do
- Keep under 8,000 characters
- Use
Conversation Starters
- Include 2-4
@conversationStarterdecorators - Each with a title and example query
- Make them diverse and showcase different capabilities
- Include 2-4
Capabilities (based on user needs)
WebSearch- for web content with optional site scopingOneDriveAndSharePoint- for document access with URL filteringTeamsMessages- for Teams channel/chat accessEmail- for email access with folder filteringPeople- for organization people searchCodeInterpreter- for Python code executionGraphicArt- for image generationGraphConnectors- for Copilot connector contentDataverse- for Dataverse data accessMeetings- for meeting content access
Template Structure
import "@typespec/http";
import "@typespec/openapi3";
import "@microsoft/typespec-m365-copilot";
using TypeSpec.Http;
using TypeSpec.M365.Copilot.Agents;
@agent({
name: "[Agent Name]",
description: "[Agent Description]"
})
@instructions("""
[Detailed instructions about agent behavior, role, and guidelines]
""")
@conversationStarter(#{
title: "[Starter Title 1]",
text: "[Example query 1]"
})
@conversationStarter(#{
title: "[Starter Title 2]",
text: "[Example query 2]"
})
namespace [AgentName] {
// Add capabilities as operations here
op capabilityName is AgentCapabilities.[CapabilityType]<[Parameters]>;
}
Best Practices
- Use descriptive, role-based agent names (e.g., "Customer Support Assistant", "Research Helper")
- Write instructions in second person ("You are...")
- Be specific about the agent's expertise and limitations
- Include diverse conversation starters that showcase different features
- Only include capabilities the agent actually needs
- Scope capabilities (URLs, folders, etc.) when possible for better performance
- Use triple-quoted strings for multi-line instructions
Examples
Ask the user:
- What is the agent's purpose and role?
- What capabilities does it need?
- What knowledge sources should it access?
- What are typical user interactions?
Then generate the complete TypeSpec agent definition.
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