Agent Skills

Use when writing ANY test, debugging flaky tests, making tests faster, or choosing Swift Testing vs XCTest. Covers unit tests, UI tests, async testing, test architecture.

Install

npx skills add https://github.com/charleswiltgen/axiom --skill axiom-testing
SKILL.md

Testing

You MUST use this skill for ANY testing-related question, including writing tests, debugging test failures, making tests faster, or choosing between testing approaches.

Not on Claude Code? Where this router says "Launch some-auditor agent", read that auditor's file in this suite and follow it inline — the same procedure, needing only file search and read.

Available here: skills/test-failure-analyzer.md, skills/testing-auditor.md.

Agents that need Bash — builds, tests, simulators, crash symbolication — stay Claude Code-only; there is no inline equivalent for those.

Quick Reference

Symptom / Task Reference
Writing unit tests, Swift Testing (@Test, #expect) See skills/swift-testing.md
Making tests run without simulator See skills/swift-testing.md
Parameterized tests, tags, traits See skills/swift-testing.md
Migrating from XCTest to Swift Testing See skills/swift-testing.md
Warning-severity issues / cancelling a test — Issue.record(severity:), Test.cancel (OS27) See skills/swift-testing.md
Testing async/await functions See skills/testing-async.md
confirmation for callbacks See skills/testing-async.md
@MainActor tests, parallel execution See skills/testing-async.md
Writing UI tests, XCUITest See skills/ui-testing.md
Driving VoiceOver from a UI test, asserting spoken output (OS27) See skills/ui-testing.md Pattern 7
Condition-based waiting patterns See skills/ui-testing.md
Recording UI Automation (Xcode 26) See skills/ui-testing.md
Network conditioning, multi-factor testing See skills/ui-testing.md
Testing resizable apps: dimension matrix, RTL/pseudoloc launch args, live-resize passes See skills/ui-testing.md
Test Face ID/Touch ID, orientation, or simulator state from CI — devicectl See skills/ui-testing.md
XCUIElement queries, waiting strategies See skills/xctest-automation.md
Accessibility identifiers, test plans See skills/xctest-automation.md
CI/CD test execution See skills/xctest-automation.md
Record/Replay/Review workflow (Xcode 26) See skills/ui-recording.md
Test plan multi-configuration replay See skills/ui-recording.md
Enhancing recorded tests for stability See skills/ui-recording.md
Testing a generative AI feature — output isn't deterministic, so #expect(result == expected) doesn't hold (OS27) See axiom-ai (skills/foundation-models-evaluations.md) for the discipline, then axiom-ai (skills/foundation-models-evaluations-ref.md) for the API

Decision Tree

digraph testing {
    start [label="Testing task" shape=ellipse];
    what [label="What kind of test?" shape=diamond];

    start -> what;
    what -> "skills/swift-testing.md" [label="unit tests,\nSwift Testing,\nfast tests"];
    what -> "skills/testing-async.md" [label="testing async code,\ncallbacks,\nconfirmation"];
    what -> "skills/ui-testing.md" [label="UI tests,\nflaky tests,\nrecording"];
    what -> "skills/xctest-automation.md" [label="XCUITest patterns,\nelement queries"];
    what -> "skills/ui-recording.md" [label="Xcode 26\nRecord/Replay/Review"];
    what -> "axiom-ai (skills/foundation-models-evaluations.md)" [label="generative AI feature\n(nondeterministic output)"];
}
  1. Writing unit tests / Swift Testing? → skills/swift-testing.md
  2. Testing async/await code? → skills/testing-async.md
  3. Writing UI tests / XCUITest / flaky tests? → skills/ui-testing.md
  4. XCUIElement queries, waiting, test plans, CI? → skills/xctest-automation.md
  5. Record UI interactions (Xcode 26)? → skills/ui-recording.md
  6. Flaky tests / race conditions (Swift Testing)? → test-failure-analyzer (Agent)
  7. Tests crash / environment wrong? → See axiom-build (skills/xcode-debugging.md)
  8. Run tests from CLI / parse results? → test-runner (Agent)
  9. Fix failing tests automatically? → test-debugger (Agent)
  10. Want test quality audit? → testing-auditor (Agent) or /axiom:audit testing
  11. Automate without XCUITest / AXe CLI? → simulator-tester (Agent) + See axiom-xcode-mcp (skills/axe-ref.md)
  12. Testing a Foundation Models / generative feature? → See axiom-ai (skills/foundation-models-evaluations.md) for the discipline (dataset design, guardrails vs optimization target, judge calibration), then axiom-ai (skills/foundation-models-evaluations-ref.md) for the API. The Evaluations framework (OS27) runs inside Swift Testing via the .evaluates trait — it doesn't replace it. A model isn't a pure function, so you score outputs against a dataset and gate on an aggregate metric instead of asserting on one exact string.

Swift Testing vs XCTest Quick Guide

Need Use
Unit tests (logic, models) Swift Testing
UI tests (tap, swipe, assert screens) XCUITest (XCTest)
Tests without simulator Package/Framework (either framework)
Parameterized tests Swift Testing
Performance measurements XCTest (XCTMetric)
Objective-C tests XCTest

Critical Patterns

Swift Testing (skills/swift-testing.md):

  • @Test/@Suite macros, #expect/#require assertions
  • Parameterized testing for eliminating repetitive tests
  • Fast tests architecture: Package extraction, Host Application: None
  • Reliable async testing with withMainSerialExecutor and TestClock
  • Migration guide from XCTest (comparison table)
  • XCTestCase + Swift 6.2 MainActor compatibility fix

Async Testing (skills/testing-async.md):

  • confirmation for single/multiple callbacks
  • expectedCount: 0 to verify something never happens
  • @MainActor test isolation
  • Timeout control with .timeLimit
  • Parallel execution gotchas and .serialized

UI Testing (skills/ui-testing.md):

  • Condition-based waiting (replaces sleep())
  • Recording UI Automation (Xcode 26)
  • Network conditioning for 3G/LTE testing
  • Multi-factor testing (device size + network speed)
  • Crash debugging from UI test failures

XCUITest Automation (skills/xctest-automation.md):

  • Element identification with accessibilityIdentifier
  • Waiting strategies (appear, disappear, hittable)
  • Test plans for multi-configuration testing
  • CI/CD integration with parallel execution

UI Recording (skills/ui-recording.md):

  • Xcode 26 Record/Replay/Review workflow
  • Enhancing recorded code for stability
  • Query selection guidelines
  • Test plan configuration for multi-language replay

Automated Scanning

Test quality audit → Launch testing-auditor agent or /axiom:audit testing (maps test coverage shape against production code, detects flaky patterns and speed issues, identifies untested critical paths, scores overall test health)

Flaky test analysis → Launch test-failure-analyzer agent (scans for patterns causing intermittent failures in Swift Testing: missing confirmation, shared mutable state, missing @MainActor)

Anti-Rationalization

Thought Reality
"Simple test question, I don't need the skill" Proper patterns prevent test debt. skills/swift-testing.md has copy-paste solutions.
"I know XCTest well enough" Swift Testing is significantly better for unit tests. Migration guide included.
"Tests are slow but it's fine" Fast tests enable TDD. skills/swift-testing.md shows how to run without simulator.
"I'll fix the flaky test with a sleep()" sleep() makes tests slower AND flakier. skills/ui-testing.md has condition-based waiting.
"I'll add tests later" Tests written after implementation miss edge cases.
"I'll test the AI feature by asserting the model returns the right string" A model isn't a pure function — that test fails on a synonym and passes on a fluent lie. Score a dataset and gate on an aggregate metric: axiom-ai (skills/foundation-models-evaluations.md).
"The AI output looked good when I tried it, so it's tested" Trying a few prompts by hand measures nothing and catches no regression. That's the exact gap the Evaluations framework exists to close.

Example Invocations

User: "How do I write a unit test in Swift?" → Read: skills/swift-testing.md

User: "My UI tests are flaky in CI" → Check codebase: XCUIApplication/XCUIElement? → skills/ui-testing.md → Check codebase: @Test/#expect? → test-failure-analyzer (Agent)

User: "How do I test async code without flakiness?" → Read: skills/testing-async.md

User: "What's the Swift Testing equivalent of XCTestExpectation?" → Read: skills/testing-async.md

User: "I want my tests to run faster" → Read: skills/swift-testing.md (Strategy 1: Package extraction)

User: "Should I use Swift Testing or XCTest?" → Read: skills/swift-testing.md (Migration section) + this decision tree

User: "How do I record UI automation in Xcode 26?" → Read: skills/ui-recording.md

User: "Run my tests and show me what failed" → Invoke: test-runner (Agent)

User: "Audit my tests for quality issues" → Invoke: testing-auditor (Agent)

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