Agent Skills

mcp-osascript

Let Claude control your Mac — windows, menus, keyboard, clipboard, browser tabs. 18 typed tools, 84 tests, security-first MCP server.

Install

npx -y mcp-osascript
README.md
mcp-osascript

Let Claude control your Mac. Move windows, click menus, type text, read clipboard, manage browser tabs, take screenshots, run Shortcuts — 18 typed tools with input validation and security guardrails.

npm version macOS 13+ Node 18+ License: MIT Tests: 84 passed Tests m0rvayne/mcp-osascript MCP server

Listed in the official MCP Registry as io.github.m0rvayne/mcp-osascript


Demo

Quick Start

Claude Desktop — one click. Download mcp-osascript-1.1.3.mcpb from the latest release and double-click it. Claude Desktop installs the extension itself.

Or add it to the config manually:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "osascript": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "mcp-osascript"]
    }
  }
}

Add this to your Claude Desktop config (Settings → Developer → Edit Config), restart Claude, and you're ready.

Config for other clients (Cursor, VS Code, Claude Code)

Cursor / VS Code (Copilot)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "osascript": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "mcp-osascript"]
    }
  }
}

Claude Code

claude mcp add osascript -- npx -y mcp-osascript

From source (development)

git clone https://github.com/m0rvayne/mcp-osascript.git
cd mcp-osascript && npm install
# then use: "command": "node", "args": ["/path/to/mcp-osascript/server/index.js"]

Try These Prompts

Once installed, ask Claude:

Prompt What happens
"Open Safari and show me what tabs I have" Launches Safari, reads all tab titles and URLs
"Move the Finder window to the left half of my screen" Resizes and positions the window
"Click File → Export as PDF in Keynote" Navigates the menu bar and clicks the item
"Copy the URL from my active Chrome tab" Reads browser tabs, finds the active one
"Type 'Hello World' into the active text field" Simulates keyboard input
"Show a notification when you're done" Displays a native macOS banner
"What app am I using right now?" Returns the frontmost app name and bundle ID
"Press Cmd+Shift+4" Triggers the screenshot shortcut
"List all items in the Edit menu of VS Code" Introspects the menu bar
"Close the second window of Terminal" Targets a specific window by index
"Screenshot the Safari window and save it to my Desktop" Captures just that window, not the whole screen
"Which monitor is my Slack window on?" Reads display geometry and window positions
"Hide everything except my editor" Hides apps without quitting them
"Run my 'Daily Standup' shortcut" Invokes an Apple Shortcut by name

Tools

18 typed tools, each with input validation, error classification, and permission-aware error messages.

Tool What it does Permission
check_permissions Report which permissions are granted and what each unlocks None
run_osascript Execute any AppleScript or JXA script None
get_clipboard Read clipboard as text None
set_clipboard Write text to clipboard None
send_notification Show macOS notification banner None
open_url Open URL in browser (http/https/mailto only) None
open_app Launch or bring app to front None
get_frontmost_app Get active app name + bundle ID Automation
get_browser_tabs List tabs in Safari, Chrome, or Arc Automation
type_text Type text into active app (max 500 chars) Accessibility
press_key Press key with modifiers (cmd+c, return, f5) Accessibility
manage_windows List / move / resize / minimize / fullscreen / close Accessibility
get_displays List monitors — position, size, which is main None
app_menu List or click menu items in any app Accessibility
screenshot Capture full screen, a region, or an app window Screen Recording
app_visibility Hide, unhide, or quit an application Accessibility
file_open Open a file or folder, optionally in a given app None
run_shortcut List or run Apple Shortcuts None

Self-Correcting Menus

When Claude tries to click a menu item that doesn't exist, the server automatically returns the list of available items at that level — so Claude can retry with the correct name. No other MCP server does this.

User:   "Click File → Export as PDF in Preview"
Claude: calls app_menu click ["File", "Export as PDF"]
Server: "Menu item 'Export as PDF' not found in 'File'.
         Available: ['New from Clipboard', 'Open...', 'Close', 'Save',
         'Duplicate', 'Rename...', 'Export...', 'Export as PDF...']"
Claude: calls app_menu click ["File", "Export as PDF..."]
Server: "Clicked: File > Export as PDF..."

Why mcp-osascript?

mcp-osascript steipete (880★) peakmojo (464★)
Typed tools with validation 18 2 (generic) 1 (generic)
URL scheme allowlist http/https/mailto No No
Env isolation (child process) PATH+HOME+LANG only Full process.env Full process.env
Process group kill (no orphans) SIGTERM→SIGKILL No No
Error sanitization (paths, tokens) Yes No No
Prototype pollution protection Object.create(null) No No
Self-correcting menu click Yes No No
Integration tests 84 0 0
Runs tests in CI Yes No No
Red-team audit passes 4 0 0
Untrusted-output fencing Yes No No
Stdin piping (no temp files) Yes Temp files Temp files

Star counts are a popularity measure, not a quality one — both alternatives predate this project by months. The rows above are the things that differ in practice.

Security audits

Four red-team audit passes (adversarial agents run against the source, commissioned by the author — not a third-party certification), the most recent against v1.1.2 with three parallel agents covering the shell surface, AppleScript escaping, and information disclosure. It found six real defects, including a tool that silently annulled another tool's scheme allowlist and a concurrency slot that could leak until the server deadlocked. Every finding is fixed and carries a regression test. escapeAS was verified against 13 string-breakout candidates through real osascript — none escape.

Permissions

Tools work in three tiers:

  • No permission needed — clipboard, notifications, URLs, apps, files, displays, Shortcuts. Works immediately.
  • Automation — browser tabs, frontmost app. macOS prompts once per browser.
  • Accessibility — keyboard, windows, menus, hide/unhide. Grant once in System Settings → Privacy & Security → Accessibility.
  • Screen Recording — screenshots only. Grant in System Settings → Privacy & Security → Screen Recording.

Ask Claude to run check_permissions and it will tell you which of these are already granted, which tools each one unlocks, and exactly which settings pane to open for the rest. The probes are read-only and never trigger a permission prompt.

When a permission is missing, the server tells you exactly what to do:

"Accessibility permission required. Grant access to 'osascript'
in System Settings > Privacy & Security > Accessibility."

Testing

npm test

84 integration tests covering all 18 tools — input validation, security boundaries (URL scheme blocking, prototype pollution, script size limits), timeout enforcement, permission error handling, and regressions for every finding of the security audit.

Security & Architecture

Security

  • run_osascript executes arbitrary code — this is by design. The MCP client (Claude) is the trust boundary.
  • Scripts piped via stdin to /usr/bin/osascript — no temp files, no TOCTOU race conditions.
  • Script size: 50 KB max. Output: 50K chars max, truncated on a UTF-8 character boundary (no mojibake in non-Latin output).
  • Error messages sanitized — filesystem paths, tokens, and passwords are stripped.
  • Child processes get minimal env: PATH, HOME, LANG only — no API keys or secrets leak.
  • URL scheme allowlist — file://, smb://, vnc://, javascript: all blocked.
  • Handler dispatch uses Object.create(null) — no prototype pollution.
  • Externally-sourced text (browser tab titles, window titles, menu items, clipboard) is returned inside an explicit <untrusted-data> envelope, so a web page that renames itself cannot smuggle instructions into the model's context.
  • file_open refuses anything that parses as a URL — open(1) resolves URLs as well as paths, so without that check it would quietly annul open_url's scheme allowlist.
  • screenshot never overwrites an existing file unless overwrite: true, and the extension must match the format.
  • Every list-building tool strips |, CR and LF from app-supplied names, so a crafted window or tab title cannot forge a record.

Reliability

  • Process group kill on timeout — SIGTERM → 2s grace → SIGKILL. No orphaned processes.
  • Concurrency semaphore — max 5 simultaneous osascript processes.
  • Graceful shutdown — server.close() with 10s force-exit safety net.
  • Error classification — parses macOS error codes (-1728, -1743, -25211) into actionable messages. Supports English and Russian locales.

Requirements

  • macOS 13+ (Ventura or later)
  • Node.js 18+

License

MIT

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